Sailing, previously known as Yachting, developed as a sport from an ancient means of transport over water. It is thought to have begun in the Netherlands, with the word ‘yacht’ based on the Dutch word ‘jaght’, meaning ‘light shipping or naval craft’.

The sport was brought to England by King Charles II, who discovered it during his exile in the Netherlands in the mid-16th century.

International competition started in 1851 when an American crew sailed across the Atlantic to take part in a race around the Isle of Wight.

The event was re-named the America’s Cup, which remains the most prestigious competition in Sailing today.

The sport of Sailing at the Olympic Games now includes windsurfing and yachts of all sizes and shapes.

List of events

• men

  1. DOUBLE HANDED DINGHY 470

  2. RS:X

  3. DOUBLE HANDED DINGHY 420

  4. MISTRAL

  5. HANDED DINGHY OPTIMIST

  6. LASER

  7. MISTRAL HEAVY

  8. MISTRAL LIGHT

  9. OPTIMIST

  10. LASER STANDARD

  11. RSX-WINDSURFER

  12. INT 470-TWO PERSON

  13. 49ER-SKIFF

• women

  1. RS:X

  2. DOUBLE HANDED DINGHY 420

  3. DOUBLE HANDED DINGHY 470

  4. MISTRAL

  5. SINGLE HANDED DINGHY OPTIMIST

  6. BOARD

  7. LASER RADIAL - ONE PERSON DINGHY

  8. OPTIMIST

  9. LASER RADIAL

  10. RSX-WINDSURFER

  11. INT 470-TWO PERSON

  12. 49ER-SKIFF

• boys

  1. BIC TECHNO 293

  2. BYTE CII

  3. NATION'S TROPHY

• girls

  1. BIC TECHNO 293

  2. BYTE CII

• mixed

  1. RS 1 MIXED RACING

Downloads

Sailing, Handbook Phuket 2014